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Circumflex
(redirected from A circumflex)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
circumflex
Anatomy (of certain nerves, arteries, or veins) bending or curving around

Circumflex 

a mark used over a vowel to indicate a falling-rising or rising-falling tone. The circumflex is a variant of musical accent (pitch accent) and is in opposition to the acute accent and the grave accent. In ancient Greek the tilde is sometimes used as an alternate form of the circumflex. The circumflex is also called a circumflex syllabic intonation or a rising-falling tone.

In the history of the Slavic languages a distinction is made between the old circumflex, which occurred in syllables with a short diphthong, and the new circumflex, which gradually replaced the former acute accent. The circumflex occurs in ancient Greek, in Lithuanian, and in Serbo-Croatian in syllables with a long vowel.



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It's all a case of accent: One has a circumflex, the other doesn't.
It's all a case of accent: One has a circumflex, the other doesn't.
To discriminate them, an extended vowel should be marked by a circumflex, a thin sound by two dots, and may the normal sound be without any [marking].
 
 
 
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