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acid anhydride

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acid anhydride (ănhī`drīd, –drəd), chemical compound that reacts with water to form an acid (see acids and bases acids and bases, two related classes of chemicals; the members of each class have a number of common properties when dissolved in a solvent, usually water. Properties

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). Anhydrides of inorganic acids are usually oxides of nonmetallic elements. Carbon dioxide, CO2, is the anhydride of carbonic acid, H2CO3 . Nitrogen pentoxide, N2O5, is the anhydride of nitric acid, HNO3 . Phosphorus pentoxide, P2O5, is the anhydride of phosphoric acid, H3PO4 . Sulfur dioxide, SO2, is the anhydride of sulfurous acid, H2SO3 . Sulfur trioxide, SO3, is the anhydride of sulfuric acid, H2SO4 . Anhydrides of organic acids, like the acids themselves, contain the carbonyl group, CO. Organic anhydrides include acetic anhydride or ethanoic anhydride, (CH3C=O)2O, and benzoic anhydride, (C6H5C=O)2O.
acid anhydride [′asĀ·əd ‚an′hīd‚rīd]
(chemistry)
An acid with one or more molecules of water removed; for example, SO3is the acid anhydride of H2SO4, sulfuric acid.


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The thermally and radiation curable powder coatings are comprised of at least one resin A having epoxy groups and at least one compound B having acid and/or acid anhydride groups, characterized in that the resin A has a specific content of epoxy groups of from 0.
Absolute ethanol, ammonia solution, maleic acid anhydride (MAA), divinylbenzene (DVB), and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) were used as received without further purification.
Chemical properties related to the carboxyl group: Introduction; Hydrolysis; Esterification; Acid chlorides, acid anhydrides and ketene dimers; Peroxy acids and esters; Long-chain alcohols; Acetals/ketlas and orthoesters; Nitrogen-containing compounds; Sulfonation and other reactions at the a-position; Barton reaction.
 
 
 
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