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Alentejo

   Also found in: Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
Alentejo (əlāntā`zh), historic province, SE Portugal, now divided into Altro (Upper) Alentejo (4,888 sq mi/12,660 sq km) and Baixo (Lower) Alentejo (5,318 sq mi/13,774 sq km). The capital of Altro Alentejo is Évora Évora (ĕ`vôrə), town (1991 pop. 38,938), capital of Évora dist. and of Altro Alentejo, S central Portugal.
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, and the capital of Baixo Alentejo is Beja Beja (bā`zhə), town (1991 pop. 20,005), S Portugal, capital of Beja dist. and Baixo Alentejo.
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. The historic province has been further subdivided into the districts of Beja, Évora, and most of Setúbal and Portalegre. Alentejo, "the granary of Portugal," is drained by the Guadiana River and tributaries of the Sado River. Sheep, horses, cattle, and hogs are raised, and wheat, grains, olives, and fruits are grown. Alentejo produces over half of the world's cork. Alentejo was involved in Portugal's many wars with Castile. The name was formerly spelled Alemtejo.

Alentejo

 formerly Alemtejo

Historical province, Portugal. Lying southeast of the Tagus River, it borders Spain and the Atlantic Ocean. The region produces two-thirds of the world's cork. Until the Portuguese revolution of 1974, Alentejo contained vast estates, mostly owned by absentee landlords; many have since been divided among the Alentejanos.



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A 73-year-old woman was admitted to Espirito do Santo Hospital in Evora, Alentejo region, on August 18, 2004.
The Portuguese Institute of Architectural Heritage (IPPAR) is also building interpretation centres in archaeological sites in the impoverished Alentejo region: the Roman Villa at Cucufate and the Roman city of Mirobriga are two good examples whose intended benefits extend beyond the sites and into the local economies and populations.
Here the architectural forms typical of the Alentejo, square houses painted a blinding white with broad chimneys and few windows, confront Modernist volumetric experiments, conferring on this part of the city a uniformity that is, however, subtly disrupted by a modern version of an aqueduct consisting of above-ground supply lines.
 
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