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pompeii worm
(redirected from Alvinella pompejana)

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
pompeii worm [päm′pā ‚wərm]
(invertebrate zoology)
Alvinella pompejana.A polychaetous annelid that lives in sea-floor hydrothermal vent chimneys and may experience extreme thermal gradients between its anterior (80°C; 176°F) and posterior (22°C; 72°F) ends.


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The Equator coincides with a significant dispersal barrier for the vent palm worm Alvinella pompejana (Desbruyeres & Laubier 1980, Hurtado et al.
Craig Cary of the University of Delaware in Lewes hovered in a submersible and inserted probes inside the tubes of a different Pacific-vent worm, Alvinella pompejana.
The discovery of 350 [degrees] C+ hydrothermal fluid pouring from "black smoker" chimneys in 1979 added a new dimension to hydrothermal vent biology: a tremendous diversity of microorganisms including Archaea growing above 100 [degrees] C, and Alvinella pompejana worms living at temperatures up to 50 [degrees] C.
 
 
 
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