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Anticonvulsant
(redirected from Antiepileptics)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
anticonvulsant [‚an·tē·kən′vəl·sənt]
(pharmacology)
An agent, such as Dilantin, that prevents or arrests a convulsion.

Anticonvulsant 

one of a group of medicinal preparations having different chemical compositions and capable of preventing or relieving convulsions. Anticonvulsants include a number of substances that act as hypnotics and sedatives, for instance, bromides, chloral hydrate, magnesium sulfate, and phenobarbital. Other substances are selectively anticonvulsant, for example, diphenin, Hexamidine (lepsiral), Trimethin (epidione), and chloracon. Anticonvulsants are used mainly in treating epilepsy.

REFERENCE

Mashkovskii, M. D. Lekarstvennye sredstva, 7th ed., part 1. Moscow, 1972.


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The other medications are known to lower serum and tissue concentrations of folate by various mechanisms, and include antiepileptics (carbamazepine, phenytoin, lamotrigine, primidone, valproic acid and phenobarbital) and cholestyramine (reduces cholesterol).
For patients with severe depressive, suicidal, or psychotic symptoms, the use of antiepileptic agents, newer antipsychotic drugs, and antidepressants should be avoided in the first trimester, if possible, because of the teratogenic potential of the antiepileptics and relative lack of reproductive safety information for the newer antipsychotics and antidepressants, the authors stated.
Salicylate 10-20 mg/dL >30 mg/dL ANTIEPILEPTICS (Speciman collection: Trough, before next dose, Subsequent samples should be drawn at same time in relation to drug dosing.
 
 
 
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