archetype (är`kĭtīp') [Gr. arch=first, typos=mold], term whose earlier meaning, "original model," or "prototype," has been enlarged by C. G. Jung Jung, Carl Gustav (kärl g
s`täf y
..... Click the link for more information. and by several contemporary literary critics. A Jungian archetype is a thought pattern that finds worldwide parallels, either in cultures (for example, the similarity of the ritual of Holy Communion in Europe with the tecqualo in ancient Mexico) or in individuals (a child's concept of a parent as both heroic and tyrannic, superman and ogre). Jung believed that such archetypal images and ideas reside in the unconscious level of the mind of every human being and are inherited from the ancestors of the race. They form the substance of the collective unconscious. Literary critics such as Northrop Frye Frye, Northrop (nôr`thrəp), 1912–91, Canadian literary critic, b. Quebec.
..... Click the link for more information. and Maud Bodkin use the term archetype interchangeably with the term motif motif (mōtēf`), in literature, term that denotes the recurrent presence of certain character types, objects, settings, or situations
..... Click the link for more information. , emphasizing that the role of these elements in great works of literature is to unite readers with otherwise dispersed cultures and eras.
archetype
s`täf y..... Click the link for more information. and by several contemporary literary critics. A Jungian archetype is a thought pattern that finds worldwide parallels, either in cultures (for example, the similarity of the ritual of Holy Communion in Europe with the tecqualo in ancient Mexico) or in individuals (a child's concept of a parent as both heroic and tyrannic, superman and ogre). Jung believed that such archetypal images and ideas reside in the unconscious level of the mind of every human being and are inherited from the ancestors of the race. They form the substance of the collective unconscious. Literary critics such as Northrop Frye Frye, Northrop (nôr`thrəp), 1912–91, Canadian literary critic, b. Quebec.
..... Click the link for more information. and Maud Bodkin use the term archetype interchangeably with the term motif motif (mōtēf`), in literature, term that denotes the recurrent presence of certain character types, objects, settings, or situations
..... Click the link for more information. , emphasizing that the role of these elements in great works of literature is to unite readers with otherwise dispersed cultures and eras.
archetype
Primordial image, character, or pattern of circumstances that recurs throughout literature and thought consistently enough to be considered universal. Literary critics adopted the term from Carl Gustav Jung's theory of the collective unconscious. Because archetypes originate in pre-logical thought, they are held to evoke startlingly similar feelings in reader and author. Examples of archetypal symbols include the snake, whale, eagle, and vulture. An archetypal theme is the passage from innocence to experience; archetypal characters include the blood brother, rebel, wise grandparent, and prostitute with a heart of gold.
archetype
1. Psychoanal one of the inherited mental images postulated by Jung as the content of the collective unconscious
2. a constantly recurring symbol or motif in literature, painting, etc.
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