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archosaur
(redirected from Archosaurs)

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archosaur

Any of the various advanced reptiles in the subclass Archosauria (“ruling reptiles”), including all thecodonts, pterosaurs, dinosaurs, birds, and crocodilians. The first known archosaurs appeared 242–227 million years ago during the Triassic Period. All early archosaurs possessed an ankle specialization that aided in upright posture, and most had long hindlegs and short forelimbs. Unlike the teeth of earlier reptiles, which were set in a shallow groove, the teeth of archosaurs were (and are) set in sockets.



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Crocodilians are the sole surviving reptilian archosaurs, a group of ancient reptiles that includes dinosaurs and gave rise to birds.
Dinosaurs and crocodiles belong to a group of large reptiles known as archosaurs, which prowled the earth during the Mesozoic Era, some 256 million years ago, when man's nearest ancestors were primitive mammals no bigger or complex than the common shrew.
Crocodilians are the sole surviving reptilian archosaurs, a group of ancient reptiles that includes dinosaurs and gave rise to birds.
 
 
 
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