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Archytas
(redirected from Archytas of Tarentum)

   Also found in: Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.42 sec.

Archytas

(flourished 400–350 BC, Tarentum, Magna Graecia) Greek scientist, philosopher, and Pythagorean mathematician. Archytas is sometimes called the founder of mathematical mechanics. Plato, a close friend, made use of his work in mathematics, and there is evidence that Euclid borrowed from Archytas for Book VIII of the Elements. An influential public figure, he served seven years as commander in chief of his city, Tarentum (now Taranto, Italy).



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