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Francke, August Hermann
(redirected from August Hermann Francke)

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Francke, August Hermann (ou`gst hĕr`män fräng`kə), 1663–1727, German Protestant minister and philanthropist. In 1686, encouraged by Philipp Jakob Spener, he helped found the Collegium philobiblicum for the systematic study of the Scriptures. He became a leading exponent of Pietism Pietism , a movement in the Lutheran Church, most influential between the latter part of the 17th cent. and the middle of the 18th. It was an effort to stir the church out of a settled attitude in which dogma and intellectual religion seemed to be supplanting the
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 c.1689 and from 1692 served as professor at the Univ. of Halle and as pastor in a nearby town. He found (1695) at Halle the Francke Institutes, which started with a paupers' school at his parsonage. It grew rapidly, and by Francke's death, more than 2,200 children were being served. The institutes exerted strong influence on the growth of Prussian education.

Bibliography

See H. E. Guericke, August Hermann Francke (1827, tr. 1837).



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He finds parallels in feminist writers' critical appropriations of their traditions with the Lutheran theology of the cross, especially as elaborated by feminist Lutheran theologian Mary Solberg, (14) Sharon Thornton, (15) and the Lutheran Pietist August Hermann Francke, (16) in addressing the invisibility of disenfranchised persons in poverty.
The broad contours of this period, which Mori dubs as the "second wave" of Pietism, are generally well-known and have often been treated as part of the early history of August Hermann Francke and Francke's Pietist foundations in Halle.
Pietist August Hermann Francke offered a pointed answer in a letter he wrote to a friend in 1725: The "aim and direction" of all our preaching should be, simply, "to lead [our] hearers to Christ and to his grace.
 
 
 
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