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Oudh
(redirected from Awadh)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.

Oudh, historic region, India

Oudh (oud), historic region of N central India, now part of the state of Uttar Pradesh. Its early history centers around the ancient kingdom of Kosala, which had Ayodhya Ayodhya (əyōd`yə) or Ajodhya
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 (formerly Oudh) as its capital. The region passed under Gupta Gupta (gp`tə), Indian dynasty, A.D. c.320–c.
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 rule in the 4th cent. A.D. and later it became (11th–12th cent.) the center of the Rajput state of Kanauj. In the 13th cent. it was conquered by the Delhi Sultanate Delhi Sultanate, refers to the various Muslim dynasties that ruled in India (1210–1526). It was founded after Muhammad of Ghor defeated Prithvi Raj and captured Delhi in 1192.
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. It became (16th cent.) a province of the Mughal empire, and was subsequently governed by the nawabs of Oudh from their capitals of Faizabad Faizabad or Fyzabad (both: fī`zəbăd), town (1991 pop.
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 (1724–75) and Lucknow Lucknow or Lakhnau (both: lŭk`nou), city (1991 pop.
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 (1775–1856). The annexation (1856) of Oudh as a British province was a contributing cause of the Indian Mutiny Indian Mutiny, 1857–58, revolt that began with Indian soldiers in the Bengal army of the British East India Company but developed into a widespread uprising against British rule in India. It is also known as the Sepoy Rebellion, sepoys being the native soldiers.
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 (1857–58). In 1877, Oudh was joined with the presidency of Agra to form the United Provinces, which subsequently became the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh (`tär prä`dĭsh), state (2001 provisional pop.
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.

Oudh, town, India

Oudh, town, India: see Ayodhya.

Oudh

Former province of British India. Now the northeastern portion of Uttar Pradesh state, it received its name from Ayodhya, the capital of the ancient kingdom of Kosala, which was nearly coextensive with modern Oudh. It was taken by Muslim invaders in the 12th century, became part of the Mughal Empire in the 16th century, and was annexed by the British in 1856. In 1877 it was joined with Agra to form the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh. After India's independence in 1947 it became part of Uttar Pradesh.


Oudh
1. a region of N India, in central Uttar Pradesh: annexed by Britain in 1856 and a centre of the Indian Mutiny (1857--58); joined with Agra in 1877, becoming the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh in 1902, which were renamed Uttar Pradesh in 1950
2. another name for Ayodhya


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From its establishment in 1775 until its destruction, the Awadh court at Lucknow was an oasis of richesse and refinement, spawning a distinctive 'nawabi' style of architecture that fused Oriental motifs with colonial grandeur.
He is able to trace the complex and often traumatic negotiations over curricular content and teaching methods that evolved in pedagogical settings like the Dars-i-Nizamiyya, as Mughal power was supplanted by the Shia nawabs of Awadh, the various phases of colonial rule, and finally the prospect of post-colonial regimes.
In re Mohammed Jwer Al-Ammary (A76-201-016), Ali Jahjoh Saleh (A76-200-369), Adil Hadi Awadh (A76-201-533), Mohammed Jassin Tuma (A76-200-974), Ali Yasim Mohammed Karim (A76-200-431), Safadim Hassan Al-Batat (A76-201-494), Haidar Al-Bandar (A76-200-959), Mohammed Yassin Mohammed Karim (A75-010-669).
 
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