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back-arc basin
(redirected from Backarc)

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
back-arc basin [′bak‚ärk ‚bās·ən]
(geology)
The region (small ocean basin) between an island arc and the continental mainland formed during oceanic plate subduction, containing sediment eroded from both.


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The author employs several collision models to support his findings and to explain why the traditional model of a backarc shortening above an eastwardly dipping subduction zone does not fit current data.
However, the ascent of such small volumes of melt is mechanically problematic (see Murphy 2006) and so alkalic magmas in arc settings tend to be restricted to specialized settings, such as local rift zones within the arc or backarc region.
 
 
 
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