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Baldwin IV
(redirected from Baldwin IV of Jerusalem)

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Baldwin IV, Latin king of Jerusalem

Baldwin IV (Baldwin the Leper), c.1161–1185, Latin king of Jerusalem (1174–85), son and successor of Amalric I. Raymond Raymond, c.1140–1187, count of Tripoli (1152–87), great-great-grandson of Raymond IV of Toulouse. He played a leading part in the last years of the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. Captured (1164) by the Muslims, he was released c.
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, count of Tripoli, was regent from 1174 to 1176. Baldwin was constantly engaged, except for a truce (1180–82), in defending his kingdom against Saladin Saladin (săl`ədĭn), Arabic Salah ad-Din,
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. In 1183 his leprosy began to spread very rapidly; he appointed Guy of Lusignan Guy of Lusignan (lüsēnyäN`), d.
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 as his regent, but in the same year he withdrew the commission and had his five-year-old nephew crowned king as

Baldwin V (d. 1186). Raymond was regent for Baldwin V, who was succeeded as king by Guy of Lusignan.


Baldwin IV

 known as Baldwin the Leper

(born 1161—died March 1185, Jerusalem) King of Jerusalem (1174–85). He was crowned at age 13 on the death of his father, but the kingdom was ruled by a series of regents. Baldwin was afflicted with leprosy throughout his short life, which contributed to power struggles among the nobility. His defeat of Saladin in 1177 led to a two-year truce, but in 1183 Saladin captured Aleppo and completed the encirclement of Jerusalem. Baldwin crowned his nephew king in 1183.



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