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Banach-Tarski paradox

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Banach-Tarski paradox [¦bä‚näk ¦tär·skē ′par·ə‚däks]
(mathematics)
A theorem stating that, for any two bounded sets, with interior points in a Euclidean space of dimension at least three, one of the sets can be disassembled into a finite number of pieces and reassembled to form the other set by moving the pieces with rigid motions (translations and rotations).

(mathematics)Banach-Tarski paradox - It is possible to cut a solid ball into finitely many pieces (actually about half a dozen), and then put the pieces together again to get two solid balls, each the same size as the original.

This paradox is a consequence of the Axiom of Choice.


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The Banach-Tarski paradox, string theory, Klein bottles, and universes where time runs in reverse are some subjects explored.
Far more mind-blowing is a mathematical result known as the Banach-Tarski paradox after two Polish mathematicians, Stefan Banach and Alfred Tarski.
However, even by the time he came to the US, Tarski was already established as a master in such matters as the Banach-Tarski Paradox (in which a sphere of any size can be cut up into a finite number of pieces and re-assembled into a sphere of any other size) and his advances in logic and set theory.
 
 
 
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