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Benedict XIII

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.05 sec.
Benedict XIII, antipope: see Luna, Pedro de Luna, Pedro de (pā`thrō dā l
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Benedict XIII

 orig. Pedro de Luna

(born c. 1328, Illueca, Kingdom of Aragon—died 1423, Peñíscola, in Valencia) Antipope (1394–1423). A French professor of canon law, he was named a cardinal in 1375. When the Western Schism began in 1378, he supported the antipope Clement VII. Elected pope at Avignon (see Avignon papacy), he refused French pressure to abdicate and was besieged in the papal palace (1398). Benedict escaped to Provence in 1403 and won back the obedience of France. He refused to yield when deposed by the Councils of Pisa (1409) and Constance (1417).



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Peter's but were then moved elsewhere, among them: Eugene IV, Callistus III, Pius II, Alexander VI, Leo X, Hadrian VI, Pius IV, Pius V, Clement VIII, Paul V, Gregory XV, Innocent X, Clement IX, Benedict XIII, and Clement XIV.
His diatribes concede that the perspective of his sister-in-law found sympathy in Rome, both in the "court" of popular opinion, the law courts, and with the pope himself, Benedict XIII (Pietro Francesco Orsini, r.
2) The foundation bull for the University of Turin issued by the Avignonese antipope Benedict XIII on 27 November 1405 expressed the same sentiments in almost identical language.
 
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