| Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary 3,900,736,919 visitors served. |
Dictionary/ thesaurus | Medical dictionary | Legal dictionary | Financial dictionary | Acronyms | Idioms | Encyclopedia | Wikipedia encyclopedia | ? |
Brucite |
Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia | 0.01 sec. |
|
|
brucite [′brü‚sīt]
(mineralogy) Mg(OH)2A hexagonal mineral; native magnesium hydroxide that appears gray and occurs in serpentines and impure limestones; hardness is 2.5 on Mohs scale, and specific gravity is 2.38-2.40. Brucite (named after the American mineralogist A. Bruce, died 1818), a mineral of the hydroxide group; chemical composition, Mg(OH)2. The magnesium may be partially replaced by Fe2+ or Mn2+ (ferroand manganobrucites). Brucite crystallizes in a trigonous system and consists of colorless or white (rarely bluish) mica-like crystals, or masses of them, with a layered structure, or sometimes fine-fibered (so-called nemalite) or dense, sinter-like aggregates. Its hardness on the mineralogical scale is 2.5; its density, 2,370-2,400 kg/m3. Formed during hydrothermal changes in ultrabasic magnesial rocks and metamorphosis of dolomites, brucite is found with asbestos in veins of serpentine dunites or peridotites. It may be used as a magnesium ore. In the USSR deposits of brucite have been discovered in massifs of serpentinites and metamorphosed dolomites in the Urals, the Caucasus, and Siberia. Abroad the best known deposits are in the USA, Canada, Italy, and Yugoslavia. G. P. BARSANOV Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content. |
|
| Encyclopedia |
| Free Tools: |
For surfers:
Free toolbar & extensions |
Word of the Day |
Help
For webmasters: Free content | Linking | Lookup box | Double-click lookup |
|---|