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CMV

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Acronyms, Wikipedia 0.03 sec.

cytomegalovirus (CMV)

Any of several viruses in the herpes family. Active infection produces enlarged cells enclosing foreign matter. Most prevalent in crowded, poor communities, it is transmitted by sexual contact or infected body fluids. It rarely causes serious illness in healthy adults; however, it can lead to serious consequences, including blindness, in those with depressed immune systems. In newborns, even without spleen and liver enlargement (10% of cases), CMV is the most common infection and a major cause of congenital deafness; it may also induce retardation and blindness. There is no effective treatment.


CMV


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Within 2 weeks, active CMV infection with low-level pp65-antigenemia (median 3 positive/5 x [10.
Day-care center staff for children under the age of 3 are at increased risk of CMV infection and should carefully wash their hands after changing diapers.
Approved on August 26, 1998 for the local treatment of cytomegalovirus (CMV) retinitis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) who are intolerant of or have a contraindication to other treatment(s) for CMV retinitis or who were insufficiently responsive to previous treatment(s) for CMV retinitis.
 
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