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CONFIG.SYS

   Also found in: Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.02 sec.

A DOS and OS/2 configuration file. It resided in the root directory and was used to load drivers and change settings at startup. Install programs often modified CONFIG.SYS in order to customize the computer for their particular use. Windows 95/98 executed the lines in CONFIG.SYS if it contained drivers that it found no counterpart for when it was installed. See DOS CONFIG.SYS.


(operating system)CONFIG.SYS - A text file containing special system configuration commands. It is found in the root directory on an MS-DOS computer, typically on drive C (the hard disk). It is read by MS-DOS at boot time, after the setup has been read from CMOS RAM and before running AUTOEXEC.BAT. It can be modified by the user.

Some example commands which CONFIG.SYS might contain are:

DEVICE=C:\DOS\HIMEM.SYS /testmem:off

Load the extended memory manager.

DEVICE=C:\DOS\EMM386.EXE RAM

Load the expanded memory manager.

BUFFERS=10,0

Specify memory for disk buffers.

FILES=70

Set the number of files that can be open at once.

DOS=UMB

DOS is located in UppeMemoryBlock.

LASTDRIVE=Z

Disk drives are A: to Z:.

FCBS=16,0

Set the number of file control blocks.

DEVICEHIGH /L:1,12048 =C:\DOS\SETVER.EXE

Report the DOS version to older programs.

DOS=HIGH

DOS should maintain a link to UMB.

COUNTRY=358,437 C:\DOS\COUNTRY.SYS

Set the country code for some programs.

STACKS=9,256

Set dynamic stacks for hardware control.

SHELL=C:\DOS\COMMAND.COM C:\DOS\ /E:1024 /p

Set the location of the command interpreter.

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If the system needs to be restored from CD, the real-mode device drivers for both the card and the CD-ROM will need to reside on the emergency disk and be mentioned properly in the CONFIG.
For MIS managers, developers or anyone who wants to directly control their configurations, System Commander provides a boot-time editor that allows you to change CONFIG.
WinLAND can also collect and review all WinINSTALL installation activities from an enhanced tool bar and direct WinINSTALL's file rollback capability to automatically restore system files such as a CONFIG.
 
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