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Callisthenes

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Callisthenes (kəlĭs`thənēz), c.360–c.327 B.C., Greek historian of Olynthus; nephew of Aristotle. He accompanied Alexander the Great into Asia as the historian of the expedition. At first he compared Alexander to a god, but later he became one of the principal critics of the Eastern manners of the court. He was suspected of complicity in a conspiracy against Alexander and put to death; this turned the Peripatetics, Aristotle's followers, against Alexander. Callisthenes' histories of contemporary affairs in Greece are lost. In medieval times he was believed to be the author of the standard biography of Alexander, a work that actually was written much later than Callisthenes' lifetime.


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Bruni uses Plutarch, Alexander, 52-55, in relating the Callisthenes episode and Aristotle's subsequent falling out with Alexander: see Hankins, in Bruni, 1987, 385.
CHARACTERS: Philip II, King of Macedonia Alexander, his son Parmenion, Macedonian general Callisthenes (kuh-LIS-thuh-neez), Alexander's official historian Ptolemy (TAH-luh-mee), Macedonian general Soldiers 1-3 Narrators A-F In 356 B.
4) In this piece I am not going to focus on the potential allusivity of the name Callisthenes or on any etymological relevance and impact, although that is not to say that these are not areas of interest.
 
 
 
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