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Capacitance Standards |
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Capacitance Standards
standard (electrical) capacitors, characterized by highly stable nominal capacitance (constant calibration). Such standards are used mainly for accurate measurements conducted with capacitance meters and q-meters. Capacitance standards are divided into two groups: (1) constant capacitance of 0.5 pF (picofarad) to 0.1μF and (2) variable capacitance of up to 0.002 μF. The dielectric in the standards is usually a high-grade mica, a ceramic with low dielectric losses, and air. The temperature coefficient is usually 10-5-10-6 deg-1 and the loss tangent is tan δ = 10-3-10-4. Measures of capacitance are carefully shielded during accurate measurement in order to reduce any capacitive coupling with surrounding objects. REFERENCEValitov, R. A., and V. N. Sretenskii. Radiotekhnicheskie izmereniia. Moscow, 1970.Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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