Cardboard Production definition of Cardboard Production in the Free Online Encyclopedia.

Cardboard Production

the manufacture of various items from paper and cardboard, mainly packaging products such as boxes, drums, packets, cartons, and bags, as well as household items and toys. Cardboard and paper packaging is significantly cheaper and more convenient than wood, metal, or glass. The various types of packaging are soft, semirigid, rigid, combined, and outer packaging (boxes).

The production of soft paper packages (packets, envelopes, and bags) is completely automated. The automatic machines perform all the production processes, including printing, gluing, and shaping. For example, various types of packets—such as flat packets, packets with side folds, and square-bottom and hexagonal-bottom packets—may be produced automatically. The output of such automatic machines may be as high as 120, 000 packets per hour. Types of semirigid packages include folding packets and cartons made of paper with a density similar to cardboard; rigid packages include glued, sewn, and assembled cardboard cartons. The production of semirigid and rigid cartons includes cutting out the pattern and folding and converting the pattern into a carton by gluing or sewing. The structure of folding cartons makes possible their transport in folded form, with assembly directly before use. Corrugated cardboard cartons are most widely used for external packaging. Automatic assembly lines have been built for their production, making possible automation of the entire production process, starting with the entry of the intermediate product into the printing and cutting machine and ending with the output of finished boxes from the assembly and gluing machine. The output of such an assembly line is up to 15, 000 units per hour. The production of cardboard boxes from intermediate products of complex shape without glue or brackets is promising. Such intermediate products are punched on flat-die or rotation presses.

In the production of combination packages, metal tops and bottoms are attached to paper bodies made on winding machines. A special branch of cardboard production is the production from paper pulp of cast products such as bottles, cans, pails, and cartons.

REFERENCES

Babitskii, S. L. Izgotovlenie bumazhnoi i kartonnoi tary sypuchikh produktov i upakovka. Moscow, 1967.
Danilevskii, V. A. Proizvodstvo transportnoi kartonnoi tary. Moscow, 1968.

M. M. KOTIK

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No references found	The biggest increase in the economic activities is seen in the trade a 10,2%, and tourism sector a 12,5%, followed by paper and cardboard production a 9,7%, agriculture a 7,2%, forestry a 7,4%, and garment production a 7%. Minimum Insurance Thresholds in Bulgaria Up by 5,6% Average by Sofia News Agency 9 million on better results in cardboard production, the company said. Austrian Mayr-Melnhof keeps '09 profit steady by ADP News Austria According to the report 'Small Scale Hydropower in Latvia: Background Information And Analysis' by the prominent Latvian scientist Karlis Silke, Latvians began to use hydro energy as early as the thirteenth century, when it was produced to mill grains, facilitate woodworks, then later for paper and cardboard production. Energy production in Latvia--the force driving the country forward by James, Olga / The Baltic Times (Riga, Latvia)	card punch card reader card selector Card Services card slot card sorter card vote card walloper card-carrying card-edge connector Cardamine Cardamom Cardamom Hills Cardamoms cardamon cardamon oil Cardan joint Cardan Mechanism Cardan motion Cardan Shaft Cardan's suspension Cardano's Formula Cardano, Geronimo Cardboard Cardboard Machine Cardboard Production Cardbox for Windows CardBus CardBus adapter Cardea Cardenal Cardenas Cárdenas Cárdenas, García López de Cardenas, Lazaro Cárdenas, Lázaro Carder, Frederick cardia cardiac cardiac arrest cardiac arrhythmia Cardiac Asthma cardiac cirrhosis cardiac cycle cardiac edema cardiac electrophysiology cardiac failure cardiac gland cardiac glycoside cardiac input cardiac loop	Cardano's formulae Cardano's formulae Cardano, Geronimo Cardarelli's sign Cardaria Cardaria draba CARDART CARDATS cardboard cardboard cardboard Cardboard box Cardboard Box Index Cardboard Box Indexes Cardboard Box Indices Cardboard boxes cardboard cassette cardboard cassette cardboard cassette cardboard cities Cardboard city Cardboard city Cardboard City Weathermen cardboard film holder cardboard film holder cardboard film holder Cardboard Heroes Cardboard Machine Cardboard packaging Cardboard Peak Flow Whistle Cardboard Production Cardboard Tube Fighting League Cardboard Tube Samurai Cardboardfish cardboardy Cardbox for Windows Cardbus CardBus adapter CARDC Cardcaptor Sakura Cardcaptors cardcase cardcastle CARDD CARDE CARDE CARDE Cardea Cardecu carded carded carded carded Carden Arbor View School Cardenal Cardenal Cardenalito Cardenas Cardenas Cárdenas Cárdenas

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The biggest increase in the economic activities is seen in the trade a 10,2%, and tourism sector a 12,5%, followed by paper and cardboard production a 9,7%, agriculture a 7,2%, forestry a 7,4%, and garment production a 7%.

Minimum Insurance Thresholds in Bulgaria Up by 5,6% Average by Sofia News Agency

9 million on better results in cardboard production, the company said.

Austrian Mayr-Melnhof keeps '09 profit steady by ADP News Austria

According to the report 'Small Scale Hydropower in Latvia: Background Information And Analysis' by the prominent Latvian scientist Karlis Silke, Latvians began to use hydro energy as early as the thirteenth century, when it was produced to mill grains, facilitate woodworks, then later for paper and cardboard production.

Energy production in Latvia--the force driving the country forward by James, Olga / The Baltic Times (Riga, Latvia)