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Child-Langmuir law |
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Child-Langmuir law A law governing space-charge-limited flow of electron current between two plane parallel electrodes in vacuum when the emission velocities of the electrons can be neglected. It is often called the three-halves power law, and is expressed by the equation below. Here V is the potential difference between the two electrodes, d their separation, and j the current density at the collector electrode, or anode. The potential difference V is the applied voltage reduced by the difference in work function of the collector and emitter. The Child-Langmuir law applies, to a close approximation, to other electrode geometries as well. Thus for coaxial cylinders with the inner cylinder the cathode, it leads to a deviation from the true value of the current density of 13% at most. See Space charge How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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