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Chytrid

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Chytrid 

the name for any of a group of lower fungi of microscopic size and primitive structure, mostly unicellular and mononuclear. The mycelium in chytrids is either totally lacking or weakly branched and atypically structured. The fungi are mainly aquatic organisms that live as saprophytes or parasites on algae, microscopic animals, or other fungi; they occasionally live on terrestrial plants.

The group includes more than 90 genera, embracing approximately 500 species, which are distributed throughout the world. Some species cause plant diseases, for example, blackleg of cabbage (Olpidium brassicae) and powdery scab of potato wart (Synchytrium endobioticum). In Soviet writings on botany, chytrids are sometimes called Archimycetes.



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There are lots of other kinds of environmental threats that have led to their decline, including habitat conversion, harvesting for food and the global spread of the Chytrid fungus, which is mowing down these species in its path," he added.
An example is the chytrid fungus, possibly the single biggest threat to amphibians, which is likely exacerbated by human activity.
A two-year nationwide survey by a team of US and Filipino scientists found that the Philippines has become the third country in Asia to be hit by the chytrid fungus.
 
 
 
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