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Cithara

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cithara: see kithara kithara or cithara , musical instrument of the ancient Greeks. It was a plucked instrument, a larger and stronger form of the lyre, used by professional musicians both for solo playing and for the accompaniment of poetry and song.
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Cithara 

a plucked stringed instrument of the ancient Greeks, related to the lyre. It had a flat wooden body with two arms, joined at the top by a crossbar, and four strings. In the first half of the seventh century B.C. the number of strings was increased to seven; later they were gradually increased to 18. Singing citharists accompanied themselves on the cithara, which was also used as a solo instrument.



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It depicts the Greek god Apollo sitting on a throne and holding the cithara with his left arms.
WHERE did the musical instrument the cithara originate?
Musica Florea has broadened our view of the music of the Baroque with a recording of Josef Leopold Vaclav Dukat's Cithara Nova, sacred music by Johann Caspar Ferdinand Fischer, concert arias by Johann Christoph Kridel, the Vesperae Sancti Venceslai by Pavel Josef Vejvanovsky and selected pieces by Johann Heinrich Schmelzer or Johan Ignaz Biber.
 
 
 
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