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Climbing Plants

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Climbing Plants 

plants that grow upward and maintain themselves on some kind of support with the aid of special adaptations. They are a type of liana. Some climbing plants, including many species of briar, dewberry, bedstraw, and rattan palm, cling to the support by means of hairs, prickles, or spines on their stems and leaves. Root-climbing plants, such as ivy, vanilla, and pepper, have bundles of adventitious roots on their stems that slip into the open spaces of the support. Some climbing plants are characterized by tendrils that arise as a result of the transformation of the stems, leaves, or parts of leaves (occurring particularly often among legumes); tendrils also arise from whole shoots and inflorescences (grapes). The tendrils are hapto-tropic; prolonged contact with the support causes them to grow unevenly and to wind around it.



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The charming banks of this river were hidden beneath the foliage of trees of various dyes; lianas and climbing plants wound in and out on all sides and formed the most curious combinations of color.
Climbing plants are monstrous and luxuriant, but others which have never been known to climb elsewhere learn the art as an escape from that somber shadow, so that the common nettle, the jasmine, and even the jacitara palm tree can be seen circling the stems of the cedars and striving to reach their crowns.
 
 
 
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