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commutator
(redirected from Commutator bracket)

   Also found in: Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
commutator, device used in an electric generator generator, in electricity, machine used to change mechanical energy into electrical energy. It operates on the principle of electromagnetic induction , discovered (1831) by Michael Faraday.
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 to convert the alternating current produced in the generator into direct current before the current is sent into an external circuit; it is basically a rotary switching device synchronized with the frequency of the alternating current. Commutators are also used in electric motors motor, electric, machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. When an electric current is passed through a wire loop that is in a magnetic field, the loop will rotate and the rotating motion is transmitted to a shaft, providing useful mechanical
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 to switch currents in order to maintain magnetic polarities necessary to keep the shafts of the motors turning.
commutator
1. a device used to reverse the direction of flow of an electric current
2. the segmented metal cylinder or disc mounted on the armature shaft of an electric motor, generator, etc., used to make electrical contact with the rotating coils and ensure unidirectional current flow

commutator [′käm·yə‚tād·ər]
(electromagnetism)
That part of a direct-current motor or generator which serves the dual function, in combination with brushes, of providing an electrical connection between the rotating armature winding and the stationary terminals, and of permitting reversal of the current in the armature windings.
(mathematics)
The commutator ofaandbis the elementcof a group such thatbac=ab.
(quantum mechanics)
The commutator ofaandbis [a,b] =ab-ba.


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