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Detritus

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Legal, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
detritus
1. a loose mass of stones, silt, etc., worn away from rocks
2. the organic debris formed from the decay of organisms

detritus [də′trīd·əs]
(ecology)
Dead plants and corpses or cast-off parts of various organisms.
(geology)
Any loose material removed directly from rocks and minerals by mechanical means, such as disintegration or abrasion.

detritus
Loose material which results from the disintegration of rock.

Detritus 

(1) In biology, dead organic or partially mineralized matter suspended in water in the form of particles measuring from several microns to several centimeters. Detritus forms from moribund plants and animals or their excretions, and frequently the organic matter is adsorbed on the surface of mineral suspensions. Microorganisms are al-ways present in detritus, which serves as the principal food for the water animals known as detritophages.

(2) In geology, detritus is organogenetic fragmentary material found in sediments or sedimentary rocks and composed of shell fragments; the skeletal fragments of sponges, bryozoans, corals, or other invertebrates; and the bones of vertebrates (bone detritus) and fragments of plant tissue (plant detritus).



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These plains are often of a desolate sterility; mere sandy wastes, formed of the detritus of the granite heights, destitute of trees and herbage, scorched by the ardent and reflected rays of the summer's sun, and in winter swept by chilling blasts from the snow-clad mountains.
The foundation of their airy castles lay already before them in the strip of rich alluvium on the river bank, where the North Fork, sharply curving round the base of Devil's Spur, had for centuries swept the detritus of gulch and canyon.
In central Chile I was astonished at the structure of a vast mound of detritus, about 800 feet in height, crossing a valley of the Andes; and this I now feel convinced was a gigantic moraine, left far below any existing glacier.
 
 
 
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