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Zhongyong
(redirected from Doctrine of the Mean)

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.01 sec.

Zhongyong

 or Chung yung or Doctrine of the Mean

One of four ancient Confucian texts known as the Four Books, published together in 1190 by Zhu Xi. Its metaphysics had interested Buddhists and earlier Neo-Confucianists. Zhu Xi attributes the work to Confucius' grandson Zi Si, though it was actually part of Liji (“Book of Rites”), one of the Five Classics. Zhongyong expresses an ideal of moderation, rectitude, and lack of prejudice that should encompass virtually every relationship and activity in life.



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North American, European, and Australian scholars provide openings to it and to his work generally, in essays on such aspects as human good and human function, the central doctrine of the mean, the practical syllogism, and Aristotle's political ethics.
This is reminiscent of Aristotle's famous doctrine of the mean, according to which moral virtue stands between the extremes of excess and deficiency.
 
 
 
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