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Enclitic
(redirected from Enclitics)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical 0.01 sec.
Enclitic 

an unstressed word that in speech becomes attached to the previous stressed word. The two words together form an accentual unit, or phonetic word. The most common enclitics in Russian are particles, such as by, zhe, -ka, li, and -to, as in gdé-by and ddi-ka. Pronouns, nouns, and verbs, depending on the context, can also function as enclitics, as in the sentence Gdé byl étot chelovék? (“Where was that man?”)



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The Hungarian verbal suffix 1/3PSg -k is generally derived more or less plausibly from (reflexive) enclitics.
Among their topics are the syntax of light inversion in English, a frame-semantic approach to identifying syntactically relevant elements of meaning, and a corpus analysis of enclitics in Hocak.
 
 
 
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