Printer Friendly
Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary
3,899,961,848 visitors served.
forum Join the Word of the Day Mailing List For webmasters
?
Dictionary/
thesaurus
Medical
dictionary
Legal
dictionary
Financial
dictionary
Acronyms
 
Idioms
Encyclopedia
Wikipedia
encyclopedia
?

Ernst Abbe

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.02 sec.
Abbe, Ernst 

Born Jan. 23, 1840; died Jan. 14, 1905. German physicist and specialist in optics; author of the theory of image formation in microscopes; creator of the technology of important branches of the optical mechanics industry.

From 1870, Abbe was professor of theoretical physics in Jena, and from 1877 to 1890, director of the Jena observatory. In 1863, while docent at the University of Jena, he took part in projects at the optical workshops of K. Zeiss and sought to elucidate the scientific principles of microscope construction. His theory of the microscope (1872) was the first scientific solution of this problem. Abbe invented many optical instruments that bear his name and are still used in the optical mechanics industry. From 1888, after the death of Zeiss, Abbe became the virtual owner of the Zeiss workshops, but he renounced his rights of ownership and drew up a special charter according to which the enterprise was to be managed by a board consisting of representatives of the workers, the state, and the university.

WORKS

Gesammelte Abhandlungen, vols. 1–5. Jena, 1904–40.

REFERENCE

Depman, I. Ia. “Ernst Abbe (1840–1905).” Priroda, 1940, no. 1.


Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content.
?Page tools
Printer friendly
Cite / link
Feedback
Mentioned in?  References in periodicals archive?   Encyclopedia browser?   Full browser?
No references found
 
In the field of optical glass, Schott teamed up with Ernst Abbe, to make important technological advances.
Carl Zeiss Jena produced its first oil immersion objective in 1880, designed by Ernst Abbe, who was the founder of the optical theory of microscope lenses.
This second volume of the Handbook, dedicated the 100th anniversary of the death of optical image formation pioneer Ernst Abbe, concentrates on the physical effects involved in image formation, limiting the discussion to the effective light source model.
 
 
 
Encyclopedia
?

Terms of Use | Privacy policy | Feedback | Advertise with Us | Copyright © 2012 Farlex, Inc.
Disclaimer
All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.