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gauss
(redirected from Gauss, Karl Friedrich)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
gauss (gous) [for C. F. Gauss Gauss, Carl Friedrich (kärl frē`drĭkh gous)
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], abbr. G, unit of magnetic flux density (see flux, magnetic flux, magnetic, in physics, term used to describe the total amount of magnetic field in a given region. The term flux was chosen because the power of a magnet seems to "flow" out of the magnet at one pole and return at the other pole in a circulating pattern,
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) equal to 0.0001 (10−4) weber tesla [for Nikola Tesla ], abbr. T, is the unit of magnetic flux density, which is a measure of the strength of a magnetic field in a given region. See electric and magnetic units .
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 per square meter. Since this unit is derived from the cgs system cgs system, system of units of measurement based on the metric system and having the centimeter of length, the gram of mass, and the second of time as its fundamental units. Other cgs units are the dyne of force and the erg of work or energy.
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 of units rather than the mks system mks system, system of units of measurement based on the metric system and having the meter of length, the kilogram of mass, and the second of time as its fundamental units.
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, it is largely obsolete. See electric and magnetic units electric and magnetic units, units used to express the magnitudes of various quantities in electricity and magnetism. Three systems of such units, all based on the metric system , are commonly used.
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.

A unit of measurement of magnetic intensity named after Karl F. Gauss (1777-1855), considered to be one of the greatest mathematicians of all time. See degauss.


1.(person)Gauss - Carl Friedrich Gauss.
2.(statistics)Gauss - Gaussian distribution.

See normal distribution.
3.(unit)Gauss - The unit of magnetic field strength. 1 gauss = 1 Maxwell / cm^2.

A good loudspeaker coil magnet flux density is of the order of 10000 gauss.
4.(language)Gauss - A powerful matrix programming language by Aptech Systems. Gauss is very popular with econometricians.

http://rhkoning.xs4all.nl/gauss/index.htm.

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