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Gondwana
(redirected from Gondwanan)

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.01 sec.

Gondwana

 or Gondwanaland

Hypothetical former supercontinent in the Southern Hemisphere, which included modern South America, Africa, southern Europe, India, Australia, and much of the Middle East and Antarctica. The concept that the continents were at one time joined was first set forth in detail by Alfred Wegener in 1912. He envisioned a single great landmass, Pangea, which supposedly began to separate early in the Jurassic Period (approximately 200 million to 146 million years ago). Subsequent workers distinguished between a southern landmass, Gondwana, and Laurasia to the north. See also continental drift.


Gondwana [gänd′wä·nə]
(geology)
The ancient continent that is supposed to have fragmented and drifted apart during the Triassic to form eventually the present continents. Also known as Gondwanaland.


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Ichnology, palaeoecology and taphonomy of a Gondwanan early vertebrate habitat: insights from the Ordovician Anzaldo Formation, Bolivia.
The great southern continent, Australia's cold Gondwanan cousin, was sensed long before it was seen.
Covering a remote area of 377 000 ha, including 175 000 ha of old-growth myrtle forest, it is one of the last remaining untouched areas of Australia, and is seen as a hidden, Gondwanan jewel by conservationists.
 
 
 
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