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Tu Bishvat |
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Tu Bishvat (Bi-Shevat; B'Shevat; Hamishah Asar Bishevat) Between January 16 and February 13; Shevat 15 Tu Bishvat, also known as New Year for Trees, is a minor Jewish festival similar to Arbor Day. It is first referred to in the late Second Temple period (515 b.c.e.-20 c.e.), when it was the cut-off date for levying the tithe on the produce of fruit trees. When Jewish colonists returned to Palestine during the 1930s, they reclaimed the barren land by planting trees wherever they could. It became customary to plant a tree for every newborn child: a cedar for a boy and a cypress or pine for a girl. Today the children of Israel celebrate Tu Bishvat with tree planting and outdoor games. In other countries, Jews observe the festival by eating fruit that grows in the Jewish homeland—such as oranges, figs, dates, raisins, pomegranates, and especially almonds, the first tree to bloom in Israel's spring. CONTACTS: Union for Reform Judaism 633 Third Ave. New York, NY 10017 212-650-4000; fax: 212-650-4169 www.urj.org Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America 11 Broadway New York, NY 10004 212-563-4000; fax: 212-564-9058 www.ou.org SOURCES: BkFest-1937, p. 206 BkFestHolWrld-1970, p. 18 BkHolWrld-1986, Jan 29 DaysCustFaith-1957, p. 40 FolkWrldHol-1999, p. 50 OxYear-1999, p. 727 RelHolCal-2004, p. 56 (c) Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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