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Hindu-Arabic numerals

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Hindu-Arabic numerals

Set of 10 symbols—1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 0—that represent numbers in the decimal number system. They originated in India in the 6th or 7th century and were introduced to Europe through Arab mathematicians around the 12th century (see al-Khwarizmi). They represented a profound break with previous methods of counting, such as the abacus, and paved the way for the development of algebra.


Hindu-Arabic numerals [¦hin·dü ¦ar·ə·bik ′nüm·rəlz]
(mathematics)


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In the All Souls manuscript they are written in Hindu-Arabic numerals throughout the text; however all of the major tables are missing in that manuscript, but those few that are included have Hindu-Arabic numerals.
The translation and distribution of this information to Europe and other countries was a turning point in history and the nine-number system then became known as Arabic or Hindu-Arabic numerals.
In Israel, the Hindu-Arabic number system is used for representing numbers, and children are exposed to Hindu-Arabic numerals in their daily life (much like in United States, in Europe and in many other counties).
 
 
 
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