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Louis Hjelmslev
(redirected from Hjelmslev)

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Hjelmslev, Louis 

Born Oct. 3, 1899, in Copenhagen; died there May 30, 1965. Danish linguist.

Hjelmslev, a graduate from the University of Copenhagen in 1923, taught there after 1937, heading the department of comparative linguistics. He was the founder and leader of a Copenhagen linguistic circle (1931) and the Copenhagen (Danish) school of structuralism, glossematics. His work Principles of General Grammar (1928) describes language categories on the basis of the logic of language as a semeiological system. In The Category of Cases (1935–37), Hjelmslev explains the theoretical basis for a general description of case systems. His Toward a Theory of Language (1943) is an ex-position of the principles of glossematics.

WORKS

“Prolegomeny k teorii iazyka.” InNovoe v lingvistike, issue 1. Moscow, 1960.
“Mozhno li schitat’, chto znacheniia slov obrazuiut strukturu.” In Novoe v lingvistike, issue 2. Moscow, 1962.
“lazyk i rech’.” In V. A. Zvegintsev, Istoriia iazykoznaniia XIX i XX vv. v ocherkakh i izvlecheniiakh, part 2. Moscow, 1965.
“Metod strukturnogo analiza v lingvistike.” Ibid.
“Poniatie upravleniia.” Ibid.
Sproget Copenhagen, 1963. In French translation: Le Langage. Paris, 1966.


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In sy boek, Lessen in lyriek, beskryf Bronzwaer (1993:25, 27) ikonisiteit deur gebruik te maak van standpunte en uitsprake van Lotman, Hjelmslev en Vestdijk.
He began teaching at the University of Bari in 1951, before his appointment to the chair of the History of Italian Grammar and of the Italian language at the University of Florence, where he introduced generations of students to the new schools of linguistics, the works of Saussure, Bally, Hjelmslev and Chomsky, without ever losing sight of his research on the great wealth of Italy's literary language.
O sentido assim apresentado tem contornos semelhantes ao proposto por Bernard Pottier (1992), que tomando de empréstimo o exemplo de Hjelmslev sobre uma expressão traduzida para diferentes línguas, define o sentido como uma instância para a qual convergem as significações particulares das diferentes línguas, criadas nos diferentes registros semióticos de cada cultura.
 
 
 
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