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hydroelectric power

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hydroelectric power: see power, electric power, electric, energy dissipated in an electrical or electronic circuit or device per unit of time. The electrical energy supplied by a current to an appliance enables it to do work or provide some other form of energy such as light or heat.
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; water power water power, mechanical energy derived from falling or flowing water, e.g., rivers, streams, and the overflow of dams. The wooden water wheel, long utilized for driving machinery in flour mills and factories, was largely supplanted by the steam engine in the early
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hydroelectric power

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A hydro station generates power by the controlled release of water from the reservoir of a dammed …
(credit: © Merriam-Webster Inc.)
Electricity produced from generators driven by water turbines that convert the energy in falling or fast-flowing water to mechanical energy. Water at a higher elevation flows downward through large pipes or tunnels (penstocks). The falling water rotates turbines, which drive the generators, which convert the turbines' mechanical energy into electricity. The advantages of hydroelectric power over such other sources as fossil fuels and nuclear fission are that it is continually renewable and produces no pollution. Norway, Sweden, Canada, and Switzerland rely heavily on hydroelectricity because they have industrialized areas close to mountainous regions with heavy rainfall. The U.S., Russia, China, India, and Brazil get a much smaller proportion of their electric power from hydroelectric generation. See also tidal power.



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NORTHBRIDGE - The Linwood Mill complex has secured a $22,950 grant from the Massachusetts Technology Collaborative to study revitalizing hydroelectric power at the historic Whitinsville site.
3bn hydroelectric power plant at Mpenda Nkua, 70km north of Cahora Bassa dam.
27 Kyodo Nepal's King Birendra on Monday inaugurated the country's first privately developed hydroelectric power plant.
 
 
 
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