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Iskenderun

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
Iskenderun (ĭskĕn`dĕrn'), formerly Alexandretta (ăl'ĭgzăndrĕt`ə), city (1990 pop. 156,198), S Turkey, on the Gulf of Alexandretta, an inlet of the Mediterranean Sea. The principal Turkish port on the Mediterranean, it has a large steel plant and is the terminus for an oil pipeline. The city was founded by Alexander the Great to commemorate his victory over the Persians at Issus Issus (ĭs`əs), ancient town of SE Asia Minor, now in Turkey, 5 mi (8 km) NW of Dörtyol.
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 in 333 B.C. In A.D. 1515 the Ottoman Empire under Selim I, its ruler, captured the city. Iskenderun was transferred (1920) to the French Syria League of Nations mandate as part of the sanjak of Alexandretta, but was returned to Turkey in 1939 (see Hatay Hatay (hätī`), formerly sanjak of Alexandretta, province (1990 pop.
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).
Iskenderun
a port in S Turkey, on the Gulf of Iskenderun. Pop.: 161 000 (2005 est.)


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In November 2000, a delegation of Turkish businessmen from Iskenderun visited Damascus and Aleppo, which introduced Turkish companies to Syrian businesses.
Dale Wronko, deployed to the Southeastern Turkish port of Iskenderun where they assisted the 1186th Transportation Terminal Brigade, an Army Reserve unit from Jacksonville, Fla.
At sea, Turkey could allow Israel to operate out of its naval base at Iskenderun or sanctuaries in Turkish waters near Syria, forcing Syria to split its fleet.
 
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