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John Ray

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Ray, John 

Born Nov. 29, 1627, in Black Notley, Essex; died Jan. 17, 1705, in Dewlands, near Black Notley. English biologist. Fellow of the Royal Society of London (1667).

Ray was the first to compile a list of the plants of England (1670). In his three-volume Historia generalis plantarum (1686–1704) he described and classified 18,600 species. Ray proposed the first natural system of plant classification, introduced the concepts of dicotyledons and monocotyledons, and differentiated plants into those with bisexual and those with diclinous flowers. In Synopsis methodica animalium quadrupe-dum et serpentini generis (1693), Ray used the concepts of genus and species in his classification, defining a species in a way that basically coincides with the modern definition.

Ray also wrote a number of books on linguistics, folklore, and natural theology.

REFERENCES

Raven, C. E. John Ray, Naturalist. Cambridge, 1950.
Keynes, G. L. John Ray, a Bibliography. London, 1951.


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[ILLUSTRATION OMITTED] John Ray Practice Area: Medical Malpractice - Plaintiff
Cllr Roger Bailey (far left) with protesting traders (from left) Ben Wilkins, Zoe McCafferty of Hair Fusion, John Ray of Broomfield Laundrette, Lisa Powell of Cafe Desire, Teerath Gill of Alcobox and Shahbaz Khan of Megabyte PCs.
The Tibetan protesters were in the park, John Ray was running behind them, the police was running behind him," said Bessie Du, a Beijing-based producer for ITV, who watched the incident unfold.
 
 
 
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