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Kelvin temperature scale

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Kelvin temperature scale, a temperature temperature, measure of the relative warmth or coolness of an object. Temperature is measured by means of a thermometer or other instrument having a scale calibrated in units called degrees. The size of a degree depends on the particular temperature scale being used.
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 scale having an absolute zero below which temperatures do not exist. Absolute zero absolute zero, the zero point of the ideal gas temperature scale, denoted by 0 degrees on the Kelvin and Rankine temperature scales, which is equivalent to −273.15°C; and −459.67°F;.
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, or 0°K;, is the temperature at which molecular energy energy, in physics, the ability or capacity to do work or to produce change. Forms of energy include heat , light , sound , electricity , and chemical energy.
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 is a minimum, and it corresponds to a temperature of −273.15° on the Celsius temperature scale Celsius temperature scale (sĕl`sēəs)
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. The Kelvin degree is the same size as the Celsius degree; hence the two reference temperatures for Celsius, the freezing point of water (0°C;), and the boiling point of water (100°C;), correspond to 273.15°K; and 373.15°K;, respectively. When writing temperatures in the Kelvin scale, it is the convention to omit the degree symbol and merely use the letter K. The temperature scale is named after the British mathematician and physicist William Thomson Kelvin James Thomson, 1822–92, an engineer, was professor at Queen's College, Belfast, from 1857 to 1873. He is known for his studies of the variation in melting point with pressure as well as for his research in hydraulics.
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, who proposed it in 1848. Another absolute temperature scale, the Rankine temperature scale Rankine temperature scale, temperature scale having an absolute zero, below which temperatures do not exist, and using a degree of the same size as that used by the Fahrenheit temperature scale .
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, is used by some engineers. See also Fahrenheit temperature scale Fahrenheit temperature scale (fâr`ənhīt')
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