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kidney transplant
(redirected from Kidney transplantation)

   Also found in: Medical, Acronyms, Wikipedia 0.06 sec.

kidney transplant

 or renal transplant

Replacement of a diseased or damaged kidney with one from a living relative or a legally dead donor. The former's tissue type is more likely to match, reducing the chance of rejection; but removal puts the donor at risk, and a kidney from a dead donor is more likely to be available. The new kidney is implanted and its blood vessels and ureter sewn in place. A near-normal life may be resumed within two months, but the drugs that prevent rejection leave the patient vulnerable to infection. See also transplant.


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CellCept was first approved for use in combination therapy for the prevention of acute organ rejection in kidney transplantation in 1995 and has since been approved worldwide for prevention of organ rejection in adult kidney, heart and liver transplantation.
The director of kidney transplantation at George Washington University from 1980 to 1995, Dr.
Kidney transplantation frees people from dependence on dialysis and these patients have a better chance of enjoying life more fully and living longer.
 
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