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atomic mass unit
(redirected from Kilodalton)

   Also found in: Medical, Acronyms, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.09 sec.
atomic mass unit or amu, in chemistry and physics, unit defined as exactly 1-12 the mass of an atom of carbon-12, the isotope isotope (ī`sətōp)
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 of carbon with six protons and six neutrons in its nucleus. One amu is equal to approximately 1.66 × 10−24 grams.
atomic mass unit
a unit of mass used to express atomic and molecular weights that is equal to one twelfth of the mass of an atom of carbon-12. It is equivalent to 1.66 × 10--27 kg

Atomic mass unit

An arbitrarily defined unit in terms of which the masses of individual atoms are expressed. One atomic mass unit is defined as exactly of the mass of an atom of the nuclide 12C, the predominant isotope of carbon. The unit, also known as the dalton, is often abbreviated amu, and is designated by the symbol u. The relative atomic mass of a chemical element is the average mass of its atoms expressed in atomic mass units.



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Self regulation of 70 kilodalton heat shock proteins in Saccharomyces cerevesiae, Mol Cell Biol 10:1622-1632.
Antibodies against a 30 kilodalton cochlear protein and type II and IX collagens in the serum of patients with inner ear diseases.
In PEGASYS, a 40 kilodalton branched, mobile PEG is covalently bound to the interferon alfa-2a molecule and provides a selectively protective barrier, without significantly reducing binding site receptivity.
 
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