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Landrat

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Landrat 

(1) In Russia from 1713 to 1719, a councillor taken from among the noblemen of a district. The office of landrat was introduced by Peter I. To administer a province, a province collegium was formed consisting of eight to 12 landrats (depending on the number of districts in the province). In 1719, landrats were replaced by voevody (military governors), who were appointed by the government.

(2) In the Federal Republic of Germany the head of a district body of local government.

(3) A legislative body in some cantons of Switzerland.



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The guests were hosted by Landrat, Herr Bertold Gall, who heads up local government in Main Taunus Kreis.
Der Landrat der Gemeinde Vaike Maarja Olev Liblikmann widmete einen wesentlichen Teil seiner Ansprache der Frage, in welcher Sprache die hiesige Doktorausbildung eigentlich stattfinden sollte.
2) On the 1871 campaign in PleB-Rybnik and the controversy it created, see Margaret Lavinia Anderson: "The Kulturkampf and the Course of German History,'" Central European History, 19 (1986), 95-108; "Voter, Junker, Landrat, Priest: The Old Authorities and the New Franchise in Imperial Germany," American Historical Review, 98 (1993), 1464-68; and Practicing Democracy: Elections and Political Culture in lmperial Germany (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2000), 69-70.
 
 
 
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