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Lithuanian
(redirected from Lithuanians)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.06 sec.
Lithuanian (lĭth'ā`nēən), a language belonging to the Baltic subfamily of the Indo-European family of languages (see Baltic languages Baltic languages, a subfamily of the Indo-European family of languages. The Indo-European subfamily to which the Baltic languages appear to be closest is the Slavic.
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). The official language of Lithuania since 1918, Lithuanian is spoken by approximately 3 million people there and by an additional half-million elsewhere in the world, chiefly in the Western Hemisphere. The importance of Lithuanian in linguistic studies stems from its designation as the most ancient of the living Indo-European languages. It is also the language closest to Proto–Indo-European, the ancestral tongue from which all the Indo-European languages evolved. Currently, Lithuanian uses a modified Roman alphabet for writing.

Bibliography

See L. Dambriunas et al., Introduction to Modern Lithuanian (1980).


Lithuanian
the official language of Lithuania: belonging to the Baltic branch of the Indo-European family


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Lithuanians would like to see it return to its rightful name, but the Russian-speaking militants insist on keeping the Communist name.
During days of tyranny, almost seventy years of it under Communist Soviet regime, Lithuanians turned to an unusual place of pilgrimage for solace from oppression and cruelty.
While in the Soviet Union Lithuanians managed to keep not only their language, but also their cultural heritage and national identity,' says Pukeliene.
 
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