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Marker Bed

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marker bed [′märk·ər ‚bed]
(geology)
A stratified unit with distinctive characteristics making it an easily recognized geologic horizon.
A rock layer which accounts for a characteristic portion of a seismic refraction time-distance curve.

Marker Bed 

a bed in rock strata that is distinctive owing to structure, color, great density, the presence of concretions and fossils, or any other features that make it possible to trace it when correlating sections and preparing geological maps. It differs in principle from the stratigraphic horizon, which is based on a set of organic remains and includes beds of different facies types.



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Recent fieldwork has been focused on examining the stratigraphic relationships between fossil localities and laterally continuous geological marker beds in the Great Divide Basin.
The top of the lower section of the Porters Creek Formation is often marked by an indurated, glauconitic siltstone or mudstone that can be used as a marker bed for structural mapping.
 
 
 
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