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Massachusetts Bay Colony |
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Massachusetts Bay ColonyEarly English colony in Massachusetts. It was settled in 1630 by a group of 1,000 Puritan refugees from England (see Puritanism). In 1629 the Massachusetts Bay Co. had obtained an English charter allowing it to trade and colonize in New England. Puritan stockholders envisioned the colony as a refuge from religious persecution in England, and they transferred control of the company to the emigrants in Massachusetts. Led by John Winthrop, the colonists founded their colony on the Charles River at what would become Boston. In 1684 England annulled the company's charter and in 1691 established royal government under a new charter, which merged Plymouth colony and Maine into the Massachusetts Bay Colony. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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| A year later, the Massachusetts Bay Colony is established at Boston. In 1630, John Winthrop, the governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, observed in his famous shipboard sermon: During the witch hunts in Massachusetts Bay Colony, many people were hanged as accused witches. |
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