Mata Hari (mä`tə hä`rē), 1876–1917, Dutch dancer and spy in German service during World War I. Her real name was Margaretha Geertruida Zelle. A dancer in Paris, she joined the German secret service in 1907, and during the war she betrayed important military secrets confided to her by the many high Allied officers who were on intimate terms with her. In 1917 she was arrested, convicted, and executed by the French.

Bibliography

See biography by S. Waagenaar (1965).

Mata Hari

orig. Margaretha Geertruida Zelle

Mata Hari.

(credit: H. Roger-Viollet/Harlingue)

(born Aug. 7, 1876, Leeuwarden, Neth.—died Oct. 15, 1917, Vincennes, near Paris, France) Dutch courtesan and alleged spy in World War I. In 1895 she married Campbell MacLeod, a Scottish officer, and lived in Java and Sumatra (1897–1902), after which they returned to Europe and separated. In 1905 she began to dance in Paris, calling herself Mata Hari (a Malay expression for the sun). Beautiful and exotic and willing to dance virtually nude, she soon had numerous lovers, including military officers. Details of her spying activities are unclear, but she apparently spied for Germany from 1916. She was arrested by the French in 1917, tried by a military court, and shot by firing squad.

Mata Hari

real name Gertrud Margarete Zelle. 1876--1917, Dutch dancer in France, who was executed as a German spy in World War I

Mata Hari

(1876–1917) courtesan executed by French for German espionage (1917). [Ger. Hist.: EB, VI: 683]

See : Spying

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No references found	1917: Mata Hari, legendary Dutch spy who danced in the nude, was executed by a firing squad in Paris. On this day by Huddersfield Daily Examiner (Huddersfield, England) She is the most significant capture in five years," former CIA agent John Kiriakou told ABC News, adding that she lives up to her reputation as an "alleged terrorist Mata Hari. Jailed Pakistani a 'treasure trove' of information: report by AFP / AFP Asian Edition She is the most significant capture in five years," former CIA agent John Kiriakou told ABC News, adding that she lives up to her reputation as an "alleged terrorist Mata Hari. Jailed Pakistani a 'treasure trove' of information: report by AFP / AFP Global Edition	Mastotermitidae mastotomy Mastroianni, Marcello Masturbation Masu Salmon Masuccio Salernitano Masuda Masudi, Abd al-Hasan Ali ibn al-Husayn Masudi, Al Masulipatnam Masumi, Nosirdzhon Masumi, Nosirdzhon Asadovich Masur, Kurt Masuria Masurian Lake Region Masurian Lakeland Masurian Lakes masurium Masurius Sabinus Mat mat foundation mat packs mat sink Mat Surface mat well Mata Hari Matabei Matabele Matabeleland Mataco-Maca Mataco-Macá Matadi matador Matagalpa Matagorda Bay Matagorda County Matagorda Island Wildlife Management Area Matai Matamata Matamba Matamoros Matamoros, Mariano Matane Matanuska Matanuska Glacier State Recreation Site Matanuska wind Matanuska-Susitna Borough Matanzas Matapan Matapan, Cape Matapédia Valley	mat rush mat rush mat rush MAT SEC mat sink mat spurge mat spurge mat spurge mat spurge mat spurge Mat Surface mat up mat well Mat-Su Home Builders Association Mat-Su Services for Children and Adults, Inc. Mat-Su Youth Facility mat. mat. med mat. med mat. med Mat. Sci. MAT/MDRT MAT6 Mata Mata Mata Mata Mata Mata Mata Chanan Devi Hospital Mata Hari Mata Haris Mata Haris Mata Haris Mata Kuliah Bidang Studi Mata Kuliah Dasar Keahlian Mata Kuliah Dasar Khusus Mata Kuliah Dasar Umum Mata Kuliah Keahlian Mata Kuliah Keahlian Umum Mata Kuliah Wajib Konsentrasi Mata Nui Online Game Mata Nui Online Game II Mata Pelajaran Aliran Vokasional Mata Rani Mata Rani Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board Mata, Eduardo mata-mata MATAB Matabei Matabele Matabele Matabeleland Matabeleland Matabeleland Matabeleland Zambezi Water Project Matabeleland Zambezi Water Trust Matabeles Matabeles MATAC

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1917: Mata Hari, legendary Dutch spy who danced in the nude, was executed by a firing squad in Paris.

On this day by Huddersfield Daily Examiner (Huddersfield, England)

She is the most significant capture in five years," former CIA agent John Kiriakou told ABC News, adding that she lives up to her reputation as an "alleged terrorist Mata Hari.

Jailed Pakistani a 'treasure trove' of information: report by AFP / AFP Asian Edition

She is the most significant capture in five years," former CIA agent John Kiriakou told ABC News, adding that she lives up to her reputation as an "alleged terrorist Mata Hari.

Jailed Pakistani a 'treasure trove' of information: report by AFP / AFP Global Edition