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metic
(redirected from Metics)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.04 sec.

metic

(Greek, metoikos) Any resident foreigner, including freed slaves, in ancient Greece. Although metics were free, they lacked full benefits of citizenship. For a small tax they enjoyed the protection of the law and most of a citizen's duties, including supporting public funds, financing festivals, and serving in the military, but they could neither marry a citizen nor own land. They were found in most states, Sparta being an exception. In Athens they represented one-third of the free population.



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In ancient Greece, for example, it was metics, largely foreigners, who drove the marketplace economy disdained by most well-born Greeks.
Parresia has a public, political dimension: namely, words spoken boldly and openly by free, male citizens of the polis; thus metics, foreigners, slaves, and women could not practice it (Neyrey 1990: 67; see, e.
On the still-poor Balkans: In the "absence of metics [those outsider workers], they war on one another and blame their misery on exploitation by richer economies in Western Europe.
 
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