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mycobacterium
(redirected from Mycobacterium paratuberculosis)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Wikipedia 0.02 sec.

mycobacterium

Any of the rod-shaped bacteria that make up the genus Mycobacterium. The two most important species cause tuberculosis and leprosy in humans; another species causes tuberculosis in both cattle and humans. Some mycobacteria live on decaying organic matter; others are parasites. Most are found in soil and water in a free-living form or in diseased tissue of animals. Various antibiotics have had some success against mycobacterium infections.



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Bauernfeind R, Benazzi S, Weiss R, Schliesser T, Willems H, Baljer G Molecular characterization of Mycobacterium paratuberculosis isolates from sheep, goats, and cattle by hybridization with a DNA probe to insertion element IS900.
Mycobacterium paratuberculosis is a hardy bacteria related to the agents of leprosy and tuberculosis.
 
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