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Vichy France |
Also found in: Wikipedia | 0.03 sec. |
Vichy Franceofficially French State French État Français(July 1940–September 1944) French regime in World War II after the German defeat of France. The Franco-German armistice (June 1940) divided France into two zones: one under German military occupation and one under nominal French control (the southeastern two-fifths of the country). The National Assembly, summoned at Vichy to ratify the armistice, was persuaded by Pierre Laval to grant Philippe Pétain authority to assume full powers in the French State. The antirepublican Vichy government collaborated with the Germans and became increasingly a tool of German policy, especially after the Germans occupied the whole of France in 1942. By early 1944 the Resistance movement against the Gestapo and Vichy militias created a period of civil war in France, and after the liberation of Paris the Vichy regime was abolished. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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| In the December 28, 2004, edition of the Italian daily newspaper Corriere della Sera, Professor Alberto Melloni of Bologna University discussed a document supposedly written in 1946 in the Vatican, instructing that Jewish children who were baptized while in the custody of Christian parents during the Nazi occupation of France should not be allowed to return to their families and communities. Director and drama department head Janie Prucha said this version of the play, interpreted by French playwright Jean Anouilh, is set during the Nazi occupation of France, giving students a unique perspective on the story of persecution. A subsequent BBC broadcast in October 1998 questioned whether during the Nazi occupation of France the Paris office of a subsidiary of one of Chase's predecessor banks, The Chase Bank, froze assets of Jewish customers before formal orders were issued by the Nazis. |
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