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New France
(redirected from Nouvelle France)

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New France: see Canada Canada , independent nation (2001 pop. 30,007,094), 3,851,787 sq mi (9,976,128 sq km), N North America. Canada occupies all of North America N of the United States (and E of Alaska) except for Greenland and the French islands of St. Pierre and Miquelon.
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New France

Possessions of France in North America from 1534 to the Treaty of Paris in 1763. After the first land claim for France by Jacques Cartier (1534), the company of New France was established in 1627. With the explorations by Samuel de Champlain, Jacques Marquette, La Salle, Louis Jolliet, and others, the boundaries of New France expanded beyond the lower St. Lawrence River to include the Great Lakes and the Mississippi Valley. From 1689 rivalry between England and France affected their possessions in North America. The French and Indian War (1754–63) resulted in the cession of Canada and the territory east of the Mississippi River to England and the territory west of the Mississippi to Spain, with France keeping only the islands of St.-Pierre and Miquelon off the coast of Newfoundland.


New France
the former French colonies and possessions in North America, most of which were lost to England and Spain by 1763: often restricted to the French possessions in Canada


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He is the author of a number of books about early French Canada: Building a House in New France, La Nouvelle France The Making of French Canada and his most recent book, Frontenac: the Courtier Governor.
In 1627, he granted a charter to La Compagnie de la Nouvelle France to trade, govern, and colonize all of North America.
His La Nouvelle France, The Making of French Canada - A Cultural History was the 2001 winner of the Alf Andrew Heggoy Book Prize, awarded annually by the French Colonial Historical Society.
 
 
 
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