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Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument

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Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument: see National Parks and Monuments National Parks and Monuments

National Parks
Name Type1 Location Year authorized Size
acres (hectares)
Description
Acadia NP SE Maine 1919 48,419 (19,603) Mountain and coast scenery.
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 (table).

Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument

National monument, southwestern Arizona, U.S., at the Mexican border. It was established in 1937. With an area of 330,689 acres (133,929 hectares), it preserves segments of the mountainous Sonoran Desert and is named for the organ-pipe cactus. Wildlife includes Gila monsters, antelope, coyotes, and a variety of birds.


Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument
Address: 10 Organ Pipe Dr
Ajo, AZ 85321
Phone: 520-387-6849;
Web: www.nps.gov/orpi/
Size: 330,689 acres.
Established: Proclaimed on April 13, 1937. Wilderness designated on November 10, 1978. Designated a Biosphere Reserve in 1976.
Location: In southern Arizona, along the Mexican border. From the north (I-8), follow AZ 85 through Ajo and Why. The Monument is 35 miles south of Ajo and 22 miles south of Why.
Facilities: Campgrounds (é), picnic area, rest rooms (é), visitor center (é), museum/exhibit, self-guided tour/trail. Entrance fee required.
Activities: Camping, hiking, bicycling, horseback riding, auto touring, interpretive programs.
Special Features: Sonoran Desert plants and animals found nowhere else in the United States are protected here, as are traces of the Camino del Diablo Historic Trail. Included among the flora and fauna are the organ pipe cactus, saguaro, elephant tree, and creatures such as the kangaroo rat and javelina that have been able to adapt themselves to extreme temperatures, intense sunlight, and little rainfall.

See other parks in Arizona.


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Since the year 2000, an estimated 450 miles of illegal roads have been gouged out of the soil in Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument alone, and Organ Pipe accounts for just 36 miles of border: There's more than 100 miles to go from the west edge of Organ Pipe to San Luis.
Significantly, the 860,000-acre (348,000-ha) Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge adjoins the training range, as does Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument.
Glenda and I had heard from a park ranger that there were some nice vauquelinia trees far up a remote canyon in Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument, down near the Mexican border.
 
 
 
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